Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world’s second largest country by total area. Canada’s common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest in the world.
In Canada, the constitutional responsibility for higher education rests with the provinces of Canada. The decision to assign responsibility for universities to the local legislatures, cemented in the British North America Act, 1867, which was renamed the Constitution Act in 1982, was contentious from its inception. The Act states “in and for each Province, the Legislature may exclusively make laws in relation to Education”. As a result of this constitutional arrangement, a distinctive system of education, including higher education, has evolved in each province. However, as the constitutional responsibility for Aboriginal Peoples with Treaty Status rests with the federal government of Canada under the Constitution Act of 1982, it is the federal government that is largely responsible for funding higher education opportunities for Aboriginal learners, whether in traditional post-secondary institutions or in settings that promote opportunities to pursue indigenous education.
Canada is becoming the country of choice for students from all parts of the world. More than 130,000 students come to study in Canada every year. A Canadian degree, diploma or certificate is well-regarded in business, government and academic circles around the globe.
Increasingly, Canada is becoming the country of choice for students from all parts of the world. The United Nations ranked Canada as one of the best places in the world to live. This assessment was based upon Canada's achievements in terms of educational attainment, life expectancy, national income and general quality of life.
Canada's education system ranks among the best in the world. Moreover, Canadian tuition fees are among the lowest in English-speaking countries.
Canada boasts a wide range of quality educational institutions for both degrees and diplomas in technical and professional disciplines that are recognized all over the world.
International students who have graduated from a Canadian university or college have the opportunity to work in Canada for up to one year after they receive their degree or diploma.
Canada is a peaceful, politically stable, and safe country.
Compared to other countries, medical insurance is inexpensive in Canada.
Canada's two official languages (English and French) have been taught as second languages. International students often choose to take language courses before beginning a regular academic program.
Canada has welcomed 15 million immigrants. Canada has a national policy for multiculturalism and works to ensure that people's customs and traditions are preserved and respected.
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Canadian universities are cheapest among UK, USA, Australia. Average international tuition is around CA$15,000 per year.
| University tuition fees for full-time foreign students | ||
| Province | Undergraduate tuition fees (per academic year)* | Graduate tuition fees (per academic year)** |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | $8,780 | $1,896 – $3,549 |
| Prince Edward Island | $8,970 | $4,854 – $7,281 |
| Nova Scotia | $8,233 – $14,349 | $5,735 – $19,467 |
| New Brunswick | $7,843 – $12,810 | $7,260 – $9,384 |
| Quebec | $10,068 – $12,930 | $9,078 – $20,000 |
| Ontario | $6,900 – $16,800 | $5,650 – $26,764 |
| Manitoba | $5,573 – $8,283 | $4,170 – $7,937 |
| Saskatchewan | $8,489 – $11,482 | $2,000 – $7,078 |
| Alberta | $8,000 – $15,767 | $5,500 – $21,546 |
| British Columbia | $9,248 – $17,667 | $2,600 – $33,667 |
Source: Statistics Canada | ||
Here are some typical costs for living in Canada:
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